C/2025 L1 (ATLAS)
ephemeris	date	magn	radius	delta	ra	dec	elong	phase	PA
Today	30 Oct 2025	16.4	1.943 AU	2.601 AU	14h19m	-53°26'	39.7°	19.1°	179°
Perihelion	12 Jan 2026	15.3	1.679 AU	2.132 AU	15h53m	-33°55'	50.1°	26.7°	271°
Nearest approach	23 Mar 2026	14.4	1.911 AU	1.102 AU	15h07m	+20°26'	131.2°	23.1°	250°

The interactive orbit chart above shows the comet's path through the solar system and its position at the given date. Green and blue lines are shown perpendicular to the ecliptic plane: Green if the path is above the ecliptic plane, blue if it is below. (Left-click and drag to rotate the view; Right-click and drag to move the view; Use scroll wheel to zoom in our out.)

Light curve

The light curve chart below shows the estimated development of the comet's magnitude. Blue and black dots are visual and photometric CCD observations from COBS. The light curve is based on the absolute magnitude and slope parameter as calculated from an MPEC, or the latest values provided by the minor planet center. (11.4 + 5 log[∆] + 10.0 log[r]). An additional green curve is displayed when an increase in apparent brightness is expected due to forward scattering of sunlight, which occurs when a dust-rich comet is located between the Earth and the Sun. (See Marcus 2007)

Charts

The all-sky chart below shows the path of the comet over the same period as the light curve. The comet's current position is marked yellow.

The following chart shows the short-term path of the comet in a field of view that is optimized for (~10x50) binoculars and finderscopes.

Orbital elements

The orbital elements of C/2025 L1 (ATLAS) are:

    e (Eccentricity)                : 1.0013820
    q (Perihelion distance)         : 1.6794820
    i (Inclination)                 : 114.13710
    Ω (Longitude of ascending node) : 208.10920
    ω (Argument of perihelion)      : 341.25890
    L (Longitude of perihelion)     : 216.00795
    B (Latitude of perihelion)      : -17.04973
    T (Time of perihelion passage)  : 2461053.24370

    Epoch                           : 2025 Oct 29
    Reference                       : MPC188413

    Classification(s):              : Nearly isotropic; New (a > 10000 AU)

Ephemerides

Date       Time       RA (2000)    DEC (2000)    delta   radius  elong  phase   PA    magn
2025-10-29 00:00 UT   14 16 45.7   -53 46 58     2.597    1.951   40.4   19.3   178   16.4 
2025-10-30 00:00 UT   14 18 47.5   -53 29 60     2.600    1.944   39.8   19.1   179   16.4 
2025-10-30 04:30 UT   14 19 10.2   -53 26 50     2.601    1.943   39.7   19.1   179   16.4 
2025-10-31 00:00 UT   14 20 47.5   -53 13 09     2.603    1.938   39.2   18.9   180   16.4 
2025-11-01 00:00 UT   14 22 45.8   -52 56 26     2.605    1.932   38.6   18.7   181   16.3 
2025-11-02 00:00 UT   14 24 42.2   -52 39 50     2.607    1.925   38.0   18.5   181   16.3 
2025-11-03 00:00 UT   14 26 37.0   -52 23 21     2.610    1.919   37.4   18.3   182   16.3 
2025-11-04 00:00 UT   14 28 30.1   -52 06 59     2.611    1.913   36.9   18.1   183   16.3 
2025-11-05 00:00 UT   14 30 21.7   -51 50 44     2.613    1.907   36.3   17.9   184   16.3 
2025-11-06 00:00 UT   14 32 11.6   -51 34 36     2.615    1.901   35.8   17.8   185   16.3 
2025-11-07 00:00 UT   14 34 00.1   -51 18 34     2.616    1.895   35.2   17.6   186   16.3 
2025-11-08 00:00 UT   14 35 47.1   -51 02 39     2.617    1.889   34.7   17.4   187   16.3 
2025-11-09 00:00 UT   14 37 32.6   -50 46 50     2.618    1.883   34.2   17.2   188   16.2 

    Terminology:
            
    delta:  distance between comet and earth in AU
    radius: distance between comet and sun in AU
    magn:   magnitude (brightness) estimate    
    ra:     right ascension in hours (24h = 360deg)
    dec:    declination in degrees
    elong:  elongation in degrees (angle sun-earth-comet)    
    phase:  phase angle in degrees (angle sun-comet-earth)        
    AU:     Astronomical Unit (mean distance between earth and sun: 149597870.7 km      
    

Orbital elements usually provided by the MPC (Minor Planet Center).
Observations contributed by observers worldwide, via COBS (Comet Observation Database) or the MPC (Minor Planet Center)
Calculations by a modified version of AAPlus, a C# implementation of the AA+ project by PJ Naughter from the algorithms presented in the book "Astronomical Algorithms" by Jean Meeus.
NGC2000 dso catalog and star labels from VizieR as provided by the Strasbourg astronomical Data Center.
Tycho2 catalog from the ESO archive.